Thursday, May 8, 2008

The King of Masks -- love is sacrifice





Set in 1930s Sichuan, against the backdrop of numerous child kidnappings for slavery, The King of Masks (1999) is a family-oriented, award-winning film from China. Xu Zhu plays Bianlian Wang, the street performer who is the master of the ancient art of mask making and rapid mask changing (durnig performances). Now old, his wife has left him and his only son has died, so he has no heir to pass on the honored tradition and secret skills.

Living alone on a small boat with only his pet monkey, general, as a companion, he ekes out a meager existence. He dearly wants an heir. One day, Master Liang, the female-impersonator star of the Chinese opera, sees him perform and offers him a position in his troupe, but Wang declines; he prefers to live on his own terms, earning his own money himself.

A little later, Wang decides to buy an heir, and on the black market purchases a destitute eight-year old "boy" who is affectionately referred to as "Doggie" (the adorable Renying Zhou). Wang is now a "grandpa" and is happy, at least for a while. That is, until he finds out inadvertently that Doggie is a girl, not a boy. At this revelation, he is broken. Tradition says he cannot pass on his trade to a girl. And he has "wasted" his money on a girl. When he asks her why she misled him, she sadly declares, "I was sold seven times. And I was abused. You are the first one to treat me well." Our hearts are broken for her. Though he does not abandon her, no longer is he "grandpa;" now he tells her to call him "boss."

The immediate issue is one of gender discrimination. In context it is clear that boys were prized beyond girls. Girls were not wanted. In some cultures and countries this bias still exists today. And it is ethically wrong. Girls and boys, men and women, all are created equally in the image of God, and are equally loved by God. Though there is clear distinctions between the two genders, their value and worth remain the same. Do we knowingly or unknowingly still discriminate based on gender? Are we biased? Masks challenges us to reflect on these questions.

With Doggie back on the boat as a servant, no longer a "family member" there is little hope for Wang. He continues his work, but his heart is heavy. Then, in a childish accident, Doggie sets the boat ablaze, and Wang loses his beloved masks. Devastated, Wang casts Doggie aside, back to being a street kid. And through some tough circumstances, Wang finds himself arrested convicted on trumped up charges and sentenced to death.

Doggie, who loves "grandpa" is devastated, but for Wang not the boat or herself, since she is devoted to Wang. With hope dissipating like the morning mist, Doggie goes to beg Master Liang's help. When this fails, she takes matters into her own young hands and throws down her life for the life of her grandpa. Her sacrifice is the salvation that is needed.

The King of Masks contains buddhist teachings such as karma and reincarnation, but at its heart is a message of love and sacrifice, of hope and life tranformed. When Doggie is willing to give up her life to save her grandpa's, she is unintentionally modelling the heart of the gospel. Jesus Christ sacrificed His own life to save those He loved -- you and me. He could have left us to our devices, since we had turned from Him: "For if, when we were God's enemies, we were reconciled to him through the death of his Son, how much more, having been reconciled, shall we be saved through his life!" (Rom 5:10). Instead, His sacrificial death proved Him to be our Savior and gives us hope for transformed lives.

Copyright 2008, Martin Baggs

Tuesday, May 6, 2008

Juno -- Celebration of Life





Juno is a teen high-school movie that is intelligent and funny. Not only does it play well to teens, it crosses generational lines. That is probably why it was the highest grossing film of all five Best Picture Oscar nominees, even though it lost to No Country for Old Men.

Juno is the story of a 16 year-old girl who is quirky and quick-witted, who follows her own lead not others. Named Juno after the Roman goddess of marriage she is not ready for marriage, though she finds herself pregnant after a one-time, in-chair sexual encounter with best-friend (but not boyfriend) Paulie Bleeker. The movie starts and ends with a chair scene, symbolizing the dual beginnings of life at conception (in the womb) and birth (into the world).

When Juno finds out she is pregnant, she doesn't know what to do. Turning to her closest girlfriend Leah (Olivia Thirlby), her immediate advice is to get a hasty abortion. That is the "usual way" to deal with the inconvenience of a growing, but unwanted fetus. But when Juno goes to the clinic she is confronted by school acquaintance Su-Chin, who is a Christian picket. Su-Chin tells her "babies have fingernails," and when she goes into the waiting room all she can see and hear are fingernails. It is this, rather than moral conviction, that gets her to consider the reality of growing life. And she decides not to abort. Instead, she will give the baby up for adoption.

First, though, Juno must tell her parents. In a poignant scene, she dances around the subject before finally blurting it out. Her dad Mac (J.K. Simmons) says to her stepmom Bren, "did you see that coming?" Bren replies, "Yeah . . . but I was hoping she was expelled, or into hard drugs." Mac: "That was my first instinct too. Or a DUI . . . anything but this." If anything, they took it harder than Juno, who pragmatically deals with the situation as though it were simply a broken leg.

The lucky couple are Mark and Vanessa Loring (played by Jason Bateman and Jennifer Garner, who starred together in the 2007 movie The Kingdom). He is a laid-back music composer while she is an uptight professional. When Mac and Juno meet the Lorings, Vanessa asks, "So . . . . How are we going to do this?" To which Juno replies, " What do you mean,? Don't I just have the thing? Squeeze it out and hand it over?" The dialog is first-rate all the way through, and so fast and deadpan that you have to listen to hard to catch all the nuances. Indeed, it is for this reason that Juno won the Oscar for Best Writing and Screenplay (for Diablo Cody).

JUNO Olivia Thirlby as Leah and Allison ...Juno's strengths are its unconventional storyline and its leads. Ellen Page is simply terrific as Juno and she has excellent chemistry with Michael Cera, as Paulie Bleeker, as well as with her supporting actors (Allison Janney is spot on as stepmom Bren). In the delivery scene, Page looks as though she is actually delivering a baby; this is one of the most realistic childbirth scenes I have ever seen.

Two additional scenes standout. Early in the movie, we see Juno at school walking the hallway. She is walking against the stream of the other students. This gives us the message that Juno walks upstream; she is no lemming, she is her own person, even at her tender age. Later, we see an almost identical hallway scene. This time, however, she is obviously pregnant. Whereas before, the other students simply ignored her, now they look at her aghast with disdain. Such reactions are so typical when confronted by teen pregnancy. The looks are almost condemning, and we can almost feel Juno's exclusion and isolation. The other students can hide behind their facades of "goodness" but Juno's sin is visibly apparent. Yet, she still walks her own path and does not give in to peer pressure.

Juno is a refreshing movie. After seeing the Oscar nominees, such as No County and There Will be Blood, this seems very light, yet there is a depth that is not immediately obvious. The director, Jason Reitman (son of Ivan Reitman who produced the superficial comedy Ghostbusters), could have taken this a typical Hollywood route, with syrup and a "happily ever after" ending. But he didn't. He took us on a journey with unexpected twists that is much more satisfying because it feels like real life. And it validates and celebrates real life.

This is a film with a strong redemptive message. Conception begins life, even in the womb. The life of the fetus in the womb is the life of a small person, growing to term. And it is not necessary to terminate the beauty of life via abortion. Life is much more precious than that. Life is to be enjoyed and allowed to bloom. Life is to be celebrated.

One other powerful message is about humanity and love. In a dialog with her dad, Juno says, "I'm losing my faith in humanity. . . . I guess I wonder sometimes if people ever stay together for good. . . I just need to know if it's possible for two people to stay happy together forever, or at least for a few years." To which, Mac replies, "It's not easy, that's for sure. Now, I may not have the best track record in the world, but I have been with your stepmother for 10 years now and I'm proud to say that we're very happy. In my opinion, the best thing you can do is find a person who loves you for exactly what you are. Good mood, bad mood, ugly, pretty, handsome, what have you, the right person will still think the sun shines out of your ass. That's the kind of person that's worth sticking with." There is hope. Though the world will say marriage is only a 50:50 bet these days, Juno says there is hope if we find the right person. And that person will love us no matter what. Marriage is tough, but it is beautiful. It is worth all the work. And when we find the right person, we also need to be that right person, so we stick with our mate, no matter what. This mirrors the biblical ethic of marriage.

Copyright 2008, Martin Baggs

Sunday, May 4, 2008

New Links!

I have added some new sidebar links and gadgets. First, I have added a link (Martin's Movie Picks) that takes you to a sorted list of my movie reviews, so you can quickly and easily see which movies I rated 5 hearts and which got only 1.

There is now a link to the Hulu web-site (thanks to neighbor George for pointing this one out to me). This is a site offering free movie and TV show content, viewable on your PC, though not DVD resolution. Full-length movies include The Usual Suspects, Monty Python's Meaning of Life, and Dude, Where's My Car?

And when my wife, said "Dude, where's my blog link?" I knew I had to add her quilt blog, so check out the new "Shameless Quilt Blog Plug" and learn how to stitch in a ditch with your walking foot (at least I think that's what you do).

To make it easier to find the best books on movies, I have taken four from my movie books list and added Amazon gadgets for these. They are excellent books, well worth reading.

Then what is an Englishman without knowledge of weather and geography. I have added a gadget so I can see my local weather, but you can customize it for your location. Finally, I was curious to see where all you reader were located, so I added a "Movie Blog Reader Location" map to the very bottom of this blog. Wow, there are hits from all continents . . . except Antarctica. Is there no one in Antarctica interested in movies? Oh well, enjoy!

Of course, this blog is all about reviews, so here is a teaser of the reviews coming up this week: Juno, King of Masks, and Bee Movie. Keep on reading!

Copyright 2008, Martin Baggs

Saturday, May 3, 2008

August Rush -- Music/Beauty surrounds us





August Rush is the pseudonym for child-prodigy Evan Taylor. Conceived in an impulsive and passionate roof-top one-night stand between Irish rock singer/guitarist Louis Connelly (Jonathan Rhys Meyers) and Juilliard-trained cellist Lyla Novacek (Keri Russell). With two talented musicians for parents the kid is destined for musical greatness. But he was birthed in circumstances that led him to be carted off to a state boys' home, abandoned by his mother, who neither knew he was alive nor knew where his father was.

Cut ahead 11 years and we meet Evan (played so brilliantly by Freddie Highmore, from Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and Finding Neverland). He is considered a freak by fellow orphans because he can hear music in everyday sounds, from the wind blowing through the trees to the staccato strumming of a basketball game. He knows he has a gift that others don't. And he believes in it: "I believe in music the way some people believe in fairy tales. But I hear it came from my mother and father. Once upon a time they fell in love." Like all fairy tales, there is a quest, and his is to find his parents. He knows nothing about them, but decides to run away from the boys' home with nothing but the business card of a New York social services worker, Richard Jeffries (Terence Howard).

Arriving in the Big Apple, we see Evan listening to the sounds of the city. Where others hear cacophonic traffic noise Evan hears the chords of a beautiful symphony. He eventually ends up in an abandoned theater, home to street kids and the Wizard (Robin Williams), a figure that looks much like Bono's character in Across the Universe. Wizard is a "music-pimp" controlling these street-busking urchins, living off their tips. But Evan finds musical instruments and discovers his gift is not only hearing music but creating it, even in strange and innovative ways.

"The music is all around you. All you have to do is listen," says Evan. There is beautiful music surrounding us, if we simply remove our iPod headphones, stop and take the time to listen. When was the last time we really listened to the sounds around us? Are we missing the beauty of our lives? N.T. Wright, in Simply Christian, says "Beauty , in other words, is another echo of a voice." And that is the voice of God calling out to us. Indeed, Evan says to the Wizard about this music, "It's like someone's calling out to me, only some of us can hear it," and Wizard retorts, "Only some of us are listening." Are we listening to the echo of the voice of our creator, who is gently calling out to us? Or are we so busy that we fill our time and our ears with noise and miss out on the one voice above all others that would bring beauty out of chaos?

Wizard recognizes the potential in Evan and sees in him his meal ticket. But he needs a stage-name that is catchy, not simply Evan. In an interchange with him, Wizard says "If you could choose any name in the world, any, what would you want to be?" To which Evan replies "Found!" And this is at the root of his dissonance. We can resonate with this because deep down we are all lost. Not necessarily abandoned like Evan, yet we are estranged from our Heavenly Father (Rom. 5:10). And deep down we all want to be found, to come home to him. But unlike Evan, we don't go looking for the Father; we don't need to because through Jesus He came looking for us (Lk. 19:10). When we find Jesus we have found our parent.

Evan gets a new name from Wizard -- August Rush. And he gets a guitar. But he needs more. He needs to find his parents, and music is his vehicle to do so. "The music. I thought if I could play it, they would know I was alive. And find me." He has a deep child-like faith in happy endings. And he gravitates to a church where there is more music (and even prayer). Through the help of the pastor he winds up at the Juilliard School of Music, where they recognize he is a child prodigy. Very quickly he has composed a symphony that will be played in Central Park to an audience of thousands.

Meanwhile, these last 11 years, Lyla has given up her concert-playing and is coasting along as a music teacher. Louis, in turn, has given up playing in a band and is a successful yet unhappy business man. He has not forgotten Lyla, and he has not gotten over her. Both are pining for someone, Lyla for a son she thinks is dead, and Louis for a woman he does not know.

Then, in a hospital encounter that reflects the earlier one, Lyla discovers her son is alive. But she does not know his name or location. Her world is rocked. Now her quest is to find him, whatever the cost. Simultaneously, though three thousand miles away, Louis realizes that he loves music and Lyla and needs to rediscover both. And this sets up the other half of the story, the parents' search. Both searches culminate in the climactic concert in the park.

August Rush is a fun film to watch. It is heart-warming and even a little tear-jerking at the ending, despite how obvious it is. Its success stands on the innocence and guilelessness of Evan/August. Though he is lost wherever he is, his childlike faith in his birth parents and his ever-present joy in his gift of hearing music captivate and endear him to all he comes into contact with. He makes this film what it is.

Yet I can't help to think how much it glamorizes the one-night stand sexual encounter at the start. This "true love" fairy tale prince and princess barely know each other's name before jumping into the sack as "soul-mates." Sex is good, even great. But God gave it as a gift to be enjoyed within the bounds of marriage not before, not outside of (Heb. 13:4). When we violate this boundary damage occurs. In this case, a beautiful prodigy progeny is created but two lives are damaged. In real life it usually ends more sadly than this.

Copyright 2008, Martin Baggs